Greetings All
Today we set off fairly early so we could be at Gibside close to the opening time. This National Trust property was a country estate that was previously owned by the Bowes-Lyon Family. Sadly much of the estate is in ruin, the picture on the left is the remains of the orangery. The picture on the right is the remains of the manor house. It is in such a state of disrepair that access to it is not permitted and it is fenced off.
The buildings are well spaced away from each other. We walked 4 1/2 miles around the property to see the The Column to Liberty, The Stables, and Banqueting House. The Stables and Banqueting House have been restored, unfortunately we were not allowed access to the Banquet House as we found it marked as private.
Unlike most National Trust properties the house was not the main focal point, rather it were the Chapel and Column to Liberty. The long walk between the focal points is known as The Grand Walk.
The Chapel was built between 1760 -1812 by the Bowes-Lyon family and was a place were the family and all of the servants worshiped. It was a stipulation of the servants employment that you attend church each Sunday. The chapel had special boxes for the servants, the head servants and the family.
A point of major interest is that the Queen's mother was from The Bowes family line and spent time at Gibside. We had a snack of lemon cake, tea and coffee before heading off to Cragside.
The drive to Cragside took about 55 minutes. Cragside is the country house of Lord and Lady Armstrong. The picture on the right is the entrance gate to the Free Tudor style house. Built in 1863 as a modest two story country lodge it was the extended by NR Shaw to what we visited today. The house was the first home in the world to be lit by hydro electric power.
In 1868, a hydraulic engine was installed, with water being used to power labour-saving machines such as laundry equipment, a rotisserie and a hydraulic lift. In 1870, water from one of the estate's lakes was used to drive a Siemens dynamo in what was the world's first hydroelectric power station. The house is surrounded by the largest rock garden in Europe, a large collection of coniferous trees and a large number of rhododendrons.
Lord and Lady Armstrong used their wealth to explore and promote science and art, this was very evident as we wandered through the house. For the Victorian age it was a very modern house, with a sauna, a plunge pool, a games rooms and galleries.
After visiting the house we continued with an exploration of the grounds. To the left is a picture of the first Iron Bridge in England, built in 1791 and it is one of the first metal bridge anywhere. We could have spent a whole day here as there was so much to see and explore. My sciatica was really acting up by now so we took the 6 mile drive around the estate. It is a one way drive that passes lakes, trails, and a variety of landscapes. Once we finished our drive around around the estate we headed to the formal gardens.
In order to really appreciate what we saw check out my Facebook wall and Fred's Flickr site once he gets them posted.
We now headed back to Newcastle and stopped to get a picture of the
Angel of The North. A contemporary sculpture by Anthony Gormley. It is a steel structure that stands 66 ft tall and has a wing span of 177 ft across with the wings angled 3.5 degrees forward. Gormely did this to create a sense of embrace.
Our last stop of the day was The Mill House. We had a great supper here. I opted for a cheese and meat board which was listed as an appetizer and it was huge, Fred had a lamb shank. We then headed back to the hotel for some much needed rest and enjoyed some wine while planning for our last full day of exploring the North East, before hitting the sack.
Cheers,
Sandy & Fred